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Environmental Issues About Electric Forklift Batteries
The electric lift truck is normally considered more stable and safe than gas and diesel powered IC engines. Both gas and diesel engines pose a fire risk and emit harmful exhaust toxins. The electric lift truck is not without is hazards however. They have rechargeable batteries as their power source, and batteries can present risks to the natural environment as well as to personal safety. There are risks associated with the disposal, storage, use and manufacture of rechargeable batteries for forklifts.
Manufacturing
Nearly all forklift batteries are made by placing lead plates into a solution of sulfuric acid. These are referred to as lead-acid rechargeable batteries. Lead is a toxin that, when utilized in manufacturing processes, poses hazards to water quality due to runoff and drainage. When lead enters a water system it can lead to various types of health problems to people and could even be fatal. The sulfuric acid used in lift truck batteries is very detrimental to skin and can cause severe burns. Sulfuric acid also produces harmful fumes that can cause damage to both human beings and the environment.
Normal Use and Storage
Lead-acid batteries can produce hydrogen gas as a chemical byproduct when recharging. When recharging batteries for a lift truck or any other kinds of vehicle, flames, heat, smoking and sparks must be kept well away from the recharging site. The combustible hydrogen can lead to an explosion if ignited by heat or flame.
If it touches the bare skin, sulfuric acid in the batteries could result in chemical burns. This is not an issue during normal use of the battery, but if a battery is punctured or damaged, the acid could leak or spray, potentially burning anybody who is nearby.
Disposal
Disposing of lead-acid batteries incorrectly must be avoided at all costs. The sulfuric acid could either be neutralized or recycled or could be reused in new batteries. In order to prevent the serious environmental consequences of improper disposal, all lead-acid batteries purchased or sold in the United States include a "core charge" which would only be returned if the used battery is turned in.
Kalmar is a true specialist, when it comes to both container handling and industrial operations. The company knows how to handle loads and keep it flowing smoothly. With each step, these equipment must work faithfully without compromise. It all begins with performance and continuous to go well beyond the operating environment.
Kalmar for this reason, works hard to stay at the cutting edge in engineering and developing innovative and new products. Intelligent systems solutions are greatly promoted throughout the company. Kalmar has applied a worldwide approach that makes their clients more effective in this extremely competitive and international field. Added value has been continuously created adding value by applying a range of new approaches in long-term relationships with their clients.
As containers need to be moved and stacked effectively and fast, handling empty containers is a fast-paced job. These containers should be stacked high and close together to be able to make best use of the available land area to the maximum potential.
The land area continues to get more valuable, therefore, a minimum of ground space combined with high stacking becomes a crucial factor. Kalmar fulfills both the conditions of fast and efficient stacking and the least ground area. The 2 empty container truck ranges include the Kalmar straight mast empty container handlers and the Kalmar empty reach stacker.
In order to provide their clients with many great machinery, Kalmar has taken their time to really develop innovative and efficient reach stackers. Clients have been rewarded with machines which are durable, comfortable, and rugged enough to deal with the most extreme environments. Kalmar is really committed to providing their customers with several of the most efficient, most comfortable and safest material handling machinery in the industry. Operators', who are comfortable in their cabs, have a tendency to be more productive overall and Kalmar wants your company to be successful.